Exploring Three Iconic Black Granite Varieties: China Black, Mongolia Black, and Shanxi Black

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Black granite, with its enigmatic allure and striking elegance, has long captivated architects and designers worldwide. Among the most renowned varieties in China are China Black, Mongolia Black, そして Shanxi Black—each boasting unique characteristics. Let’s delve into their distinct features and applications.

China Black: The Pride of Hebei 🌍

Primarily quarried in Fuping and Yixian counties of Hebei Province, China Black is celebrated for its deep charcoal-black base speckled with golden crystalline patterns. Slabs from Quyang and Lingshou counties, in particular, showcase mesmerizing gold-veined textures.

Key features:

  • Size limitations: Standard slabs rarely exceed 60 cm in width. Processing larger slabs (80–100 cm) becomes significantly costlier and time-consuming, extending production cycles from 7 days (standard polishing) に 10 days.
  • Versatility: Widely used in countertops, フローリング, and wall cladding due to its workability in smaller dimensions.

Mongolia Black: A Legacy of Refinement 🏔️

Once sourced from Jianping and Fengzhen in Inner Mongolia, Mongolia Black gained fame for its fine-grained texture and suitability for large-format slabs. しかし, quarrying ceased in Fengzhen by 2015, rendering large-sized Mongolia Black slabs increasingly rare and prized.

Notable traits:

  • Aesthetic appeal: Uniform dark gray-black hue with subtle mineral flecks.
  • Market status: Limited availability has elevated its status among collectors and luxury projects.

Shanxi Black: The Epitome of Elegance 🪦

Hailing from Shanxi Province, this ultra-dense granite is revered for its jet-black intensity and exceptional hardness. Primarily used for memorials and high-end architectural elements, it is categorized by depth of color:

  • No.2: Deepest black, highest value.
  • No.2.5: Slightly lighter tone.
  • No.3: Grayish undertones, most affordable.

Industry recognition: Shanxi Black is often hailed as the “king of black stones” for its unmatched durability and refined finish.

Buying Guide 🛒

When selecting black granite, consider these factors:

  1. Color consistency:
  • China Black leans toward charcoal-gray, darker than “Sesame Black” varieties.
  • Shanxi Black No.2 offers the purest black for premium projects.
  1. Processing complexity:
  • Opt for China Black slabs under 60 cm for cost efficiency.
  • Large-format Mongolia Black requires custom orders and higher budgets.
  1. Pricing:
  • Mongolia Black commands premium prices due to scarcity.
  • Shanxi Black varies widely by grade (No.2 > No.2.5 > No.3).

Whether adorning a modern kitchen or commemorating history, these black granites each tell a story of geological artistry. By understanding their nuances, designers can unlock their full potential in creating timeless spaces.